Asian Elephant

Elephas maximus
Asian Elephant

Overview

Asian elephants are the largest land mammals in Asia. Family groups are led by experienced females and depend on connected habitats and safe movement corridors.

Habitat

Tropical forests, grasslands and scrub forests.

Diet

Herbivore: grasses, leaves, bark, roots and fruit.

Behaviour

Social, intelligent and usually living in matriarch-led family groups.

Distribution

South and Southeast Asia.

Conservation status

Endangered

Interesting facts

Elephants communicate through sound, touch and low-frequency calls.

Conservation status and species facts should be verified against authoritative sources before publication.

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